EU Blue Card

The EU Blue Card is a residence permit for skilled workers from abroad for academic employment.

Description

Visa procedure

If you belong to a third country ( not the EU, Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein or Switzerland), you generally need a visa to enter Germany for the purpose of employment, which must be applied for at the German diplomatic mission abroad.

The visa is not required for citizens of Australia, Israel, Japan, Canada, the Republic of Korea, New Zealand, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America.

After entering the country

You must first register your residence at the Citizens Office.

Applying for an EU Blue Card

You must apply for an EU Blue Card before your visa/residence permit expires. If you can enter the country without a visa for this purpose, you must apply for a residence permit at the Foreigners Office within 90 days of entering the country.

Please submit the application form and the required documents online or by post. After submitting your online application, you can download a completed document as a PDF for your records. The document will confirm your application and the authorisation/continuation of your previous residence. Once we have checked your application, you will receive an appointment for a personal interview.

Period of validity

The EU Blue Card is valid for a maximum of four years. If you have an employment contract of less than four years, the EU Blue Card is valid for as long as the employment contract (plus three months).

Notification of the change of job

EU Blue Card holders must notify the relevant Foreigners Office if they change jobs during the first twelve months of employment. To do this, please send us via the online service or by post

You do not need permission to change jobs and can start your new job immediately. However, the Foreigners Office can suspend the change of job for 30 days and reject it within this period if the requirements for the issue of an EU Blue Card are not met with the new employment. In this case, you will receive a written declaration from the Foreigners Office about the suspension of the job change. After the first 12 months, you do not need to notify the Foreigners Office if you change jobs

Prerequisites

  • You have the following qualifications:
    • You have a German university degree or
    • A foreign university degree that is comparable to a German university degree (see anabin H+ for university and degree or a certificate assessment from the Central Office for Foreign Education - ZAB) or
    • A tertiary educational qualification recognised in Germany at level 6 of ISCED 2011 or level 6 of the EQF (European Framework of Reference) such as master craftsperson, business administrator, technician, educator, curative education nurse (training period of at least three years, equivalent to a university degree) or
    • 3 years of professional experience in the IT sector within the last 7 years as an IT specialist.
  • You currently have a gross annual salary of at least 45,300 euros. Your gross salary must be at least 41,041.80 euros if the Federal Employment Agency has approved your employment and
    • You work in a bottleneck occupation or
    • You have obtained your university degree within the last 3 years as a young professional.
      The salary limit must be reached regardless of the working time model. There is no pro rata calculation for part-time positions. The salary limits apply for the year 2024 and may change each year.
  • The duration of your job offer must be at least six months.
  • Your job must be appropriate to your qualifications (university degree).
  • Valid visa to enter the country for employment with an EU Blue Card (if required).

Required documents

Qualifications (for initial application)

  • University degree certificate: In the case of a foreign certificate, you must submit a certified German or English translation and an extract from anabin(H+ for university and degree) or a certificate evaluation from the ZAB for recognition

    Or
  • Degree certificate from a tertiary education programme and recognition of the degree ( KMK certificate evaluation or anabin extract)

    Or
  • For IT specialists without a formal qualification: Proof of at least 3 years of professional experience within the last 7 years in the IT sector and a CV
  • Professional licence (for regulated professions)

Please note

Further documents may be required in individual cases.

Duration & Costs

Processing time

12 weeks

Fees

First issue: 100 Euro
Renewal: 93 Euro

Turkish nationals authorised to associate: 37 euros (from 24 years of age) or 22.80 euros (up to 24 years of age)

Questions & Answers

The EU Blue Card is still valid if you leave Germany and re-enter within twelve months. This period also applies to your family members if they have a residence permit for family reasons. After 12 months, the EU Blue Card is no longer valid.

  • Academic specialists in natural sciences, mathematics or engineering
  • Teachers and educators
  • Specialists and managers in information and communication technology
  • Managers in production in the manufacture of goods, in mining and construction as well as in logistics or in the provision of specialised services (such as child or elderly care, health or education, social care or at branch level in financial and insurance services)
  • Doctors in the fields of human medicine, veterinary medicine and dentistry
  • Specialists in environmental or occupational medicine
  • Healthcare professions such as physiotherapy, dietetics, nutritional counselling, audiology, speech therapy or optometry and orthoptics
  • Nursing and obstetrics specialists
  • Pharmacists

In order to practise a regulated profession (e.g. medical or educational professions), a state licence to practise is mandatory. For non-regulated professions (e.g. software development), however, proof of the comparability of the foreign qualification with the respective German reference qualification is sufficient for practising the profession.

You can find all the information here.

You can take up temporary work if you have a gross annual salary of at least 45,300 euros.

Legal basis

EU Directive 2009/50/EC (Highly Qualified Persons Directive)
§ Section 18g Residence Act

Landeshauptstadt München

Kreisverwaltungsreferat
Hauptabteilung II Bürgerangelegenheiten
Ausländerangelegenheiten
Service-Center für internationale Fachkräfte

Phone

Postal address

Landeshauptstadt München
Kreisverwaltungsreferat
Hauptabteilung II Bürgerangelegenheiten
Ausländerangelegenheiten
Service-Center für internationale Fachkräfte

Ruppertstraße 19
80466 München

Fax: +49 89 233-44284

Address

Ruppertstraße 19
80337 München

By appointment only

Service telephone Foreigners Office
Monday 7.30 a.m. to 3.30 p.m
Tuesday 7.30 a.m. to 3.30 p.m
Wednesday 7.30 a.m. to 3.30 p.m
Thursday 7.30 a.m. to 3.30 p.m
Friday 7.30 a.m. to 1 p.m

Public authority number Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 6 p.m

Related services

Entry and residence - Selected countries

Regulations for nationals of Australia, Israel, Japan, Canada, the Republic of Korea, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the USA

Residence and work permit - non-EU citizens

If you come from a non-EU or non-EEA country and would like to work in Germany, you will need a residence and work permit.

Entry and residence - residence permit from another EU country

If you have a permanent residence permit in another EU country, you will receive a residence permit if you fulfil all the requirements.