Residence permit - skilled workers with vocational training

If you are a skilled worker with vocational training and would like to work in Germany, you will need a residence permit for skilled workers with vocational training.

Description

Visa procedure
If you come from a third country ( not the EU, Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein or Switzerland) and would like to work in Germany, you will generally need a visa. This must be applied for at the German diplomatic mission abroad.

Citizens of Australia, Israel, Japan, Canada, the Republic of Korea, New Zealand, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America do not require a visa.

After entering the country
You must first register your residence at the Citizens Office.

Application and appointment
Apply for your residence permit before your visa or residence permit expires. If you can enter the country without a visa, you must apply for a residence permit at the Foreigners Office within 90 days of entering the country.
Please submit the application form and the required documents online or by post. After your application has been checked, you will receive an appointment for a personal interview.

Period of validity
The residence permit is valid for four years or for the duration of the employment or work permit, if this is shorter.

Prerequisites

  • Recognised foreign vocational training (see Recognition in Germany) or German vocational training, minimum duration of training two years
  • Professional licence (if required, only for regulated professions, e.g. healthcare, legal advice or teaching professions)
  • Employment contract or concrete job offer
  • Approval from the Federal Employment Agency or an exemption from the approval requirement. Approval is obtained from the German diplomatic mission abroad or the Foreigners Office.
  • Adequate pension provision (required from the age of 45)
    In order to be able to carry out the desired activity in Germany, you must earn a gross annual salary of at least 49,830 euros gross (in 2024) or provide evidence of adequate pension provision from public or private funds (assets or pension insurance).

Required documents

  • Fully completed application form
  • Valid passport or passport substitute
  • biometric passport photo(only at the appointment, photo machines can also be found at the Foreigners Office)
  • Valid visa to enter the country for the purpose of qualified employment (only for first-time applicants). Citizens of Australia, Israel, Japan, Canada, the Republic of Korea, New Zealand, the United States and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland can also enter Germany without a visa and apply for a residence permit before starting work.
  • Proof of qualification as a skilled worker with vocational training
    • completed German vocational training, minimum duration 2 years, or
    • a foreign professional qualification recognised as equivalent (notice of recognition)
  • Proof of the current monthly costs for the flat:
    • for rented flats, a current confirmation from the landlord or bank statements showing the rent amount
    • for owner-occupied flats, proof of loan instalments and monthly housing benefit.
  • Professional licence (for regulated professions, only for first-time applications)
  • Employment contract (only for initial application)
  • Fully completed declaration of employment(please upload together with the employment contract)
  • Fully completed declaration of employment
  • Last three salary statements from the period of employment (only for extension of residence permit)
  • Adequate pension scheme (required from the age of 45 if the salary is not at least €49,830 per year)
    The salary may be lower if proof of assets or pension insurance from public or private sources in Germany or abroad is available
  • Written declaration of consent from persons authorised to take care of the person (parents) if under 18 years of age

note: Further documents may be required in individual cases.

Duration & Costs

Processing time

10 - 12 weeks

Fees

  • First issue: 100 euros
  • Extension for up to three months: 96 euros
  • Extension for more than three months: 93 euros
  • Turkish nationals authorised to associate: 37 euros (from 24 years of age) or 22.80 euros (up to 24 years of age)

Payment methods available

Questions & Answers

Qualified vocational training exists if it is vocational training in a state-recognised or comparably regulated training occupation for which a training period of at least two years is specified under federal or state law.

A list of recognised training occupations can be found on the website of the Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training.

Yes, it is possible to change employers .

If you have completed vocational training, you are authorised to work in any qualified occupation. Helper and trainee occupations are excluded. For regulated professions, you require a separate licence (professional licence).

Please note, however, that you are bound to your occupation and employer for the first two years and that a change must be authorised. You can find more information here.

Information on the recognition of foreign professional qualifications can be found here: Recognition in Germany
If you have any further questions, you can also contact the Service Centre for the Recognition of Foreign Qualifications.

A regulated profession is an occupation for which certain professional qualifications are required in order to practise it.

A doctor, for example, needs to be recognised in order to practise her profession in Germany. In contrast, an engineer may also work as an engineer without being recognised, but may not call themselves an engineer. They are only authorised to use the professional title once they have been recognised.

Legal basis

§ 18 AufenthG, § 18a AufenthG

Landeshauptstadt München

Kreisverwaltungsreferat
Hauptabteilung II Bürgerangelegenheiten
Ausländerangelegenheiten

Postal address

Landeshauptstadt München
Kreisverwaltungsreferat
Hauptabteilung II Bürgerangelegenheiten
Ausländerangelegenheiten

Ruppertstraße 19
80466 München

Fax: +49 89 233-27501

Address

Ruppertstraße 19
80337 München

Lagehinweis: Eingang A

Related services

Emergency assistance in the absence of a residence permit - students, university graduates, self-employed persons

Are you a student, university graduate or self-employed, do you not have a sufficiently valid residence permit and need urgent help in an emergency?

Residence permit for managing directors

The residence permit for managing directors is for persons who are employed or self-employed as managing directors.

Residence permit - Qualification as a doctor

If you have a foreign qualification as a doctor and wish to obtain a licence to practise or a professional permit, you will need a residence permit.

Accelerated skilled labour procedure

Do you want to hire or train a skilled worker who comes from a country outside the EU? Then you can carry out an accelerated procedure.

Residence permit - opportunity card

The opportunity card is for foreign nationals who are looking for work in Germany or for measures to recognise a professional qualification.

Residence permit – recognition of qualifications

If you still need to acquire skills for the full recognition of your professional qualification, you can apply for a residence permit for this period.

Residence permit - researchers and scientific staff

Would you like to start a research project or pursue a scientific activity? If so, you can apply for various residence permits

Emergency assistance in the absence of a residence permit - employees, relatives

Are you an employee or family member who does not have a sufficiently valid residence permit and urgently need help in an emergency?

Residence permit - Qualified tolerated persons

Do you have a tolerated stay permit and would like to pursue employment that corresponds to your professional qualifications? Then you need a residence permit.

Residence permit - skilled workers with academic training

If you have completed your studies outside Germany, you can apply for a residence permit for qualified employment.