Suggestion of legal support

If an adult can no longer manage their own affairs due to a mental illness or disability, you can apply for guardianship.

Description

By submitting an application for legal guardianship, you can initiate a procedure to determine whether legal guardianship needs to be arranged for a person of legal age. Legal guardianship regulates the matters (areas of responsibility) of the person concerned that they can no longer deal with independently. This means that a court-appointed carer can make decisions on behalf of the person concerned.

The local court/guardianship court is responsible for monitoring the entire guardianship procedure.

If possible, a suitable person from the family/relatives or another trusted person is selected to act as a guardian. The prerequisite is that there are no conflicts of interest. If voluntary care is not possible, a professional carer will be appointed.
Although the wishes of the person concerned are prioritised, the court's decision may differ from the original proposal. Please also note that you can no longer withdraw the suggestion once the proceedings are underway.

Please inform the person concerned about the request for guardianship, as they have a right to know who suggested the guardianship.

Bear in mind that legal guardianship has a profound impact on the life of the person concerned. Therefore, please only suggest guardianship after careful consideration. Together with the Munich guardianship associations, we will be happy to inform you about this.

Prerequisites

You can make a written request for guardianship for relatives or other people close to you. The guardianship court can appoint a legal guardian if the person concerned

  • is of legal age,
  • suffers from a mental illness or a physical, mental or emotional disability,
  • is unable to manage their affairs in whole or in part,
  • does not express an opposing free will,
  • has not granted sufficient powers of attorney and
  • has no other means of assistance (such as social services).

Required documents

The Munich Local Court provides a form for suggesting a guardianship. If necessary, social services or similar organisations can help you fill it out.

Duration & Costs

Processing time

A legal representative can only be appointed once a specialist medical opinion has been obtained and the person concerned has been heard by the court in person. Guardianship proceedings can therefore take up to three months.
If guardianship is required immediately, temporary guardianship for a period of up to six months can be ordered upon presentation of a medical certificate. The urgent need must then be justified in detail with a meaningful diagnosis.

Fees

The following costs are associated with the guardianship procedure:

  • If the person concerned has assets of more than 10,000 euros, they must bear the costs of professional carers themselves. Their remuneration is regulated in accordance with Section 1836 BGB in conjunction with the Guardians and Carers Remuneration Act (VBVG, Section 3). Voluntary carers can claim an annual lump sum of 399 euros from the guardianship court (or alternatively an expense allowance against proof of the actual costs incurred).
  • If the person concerned has assets of more than 25,000 euros, they must also pay the costs of the expert opinion and the court costs themselves. There is also an annual fee: a fee of 10 euros is charged for every 5,000 euros or part thereof above the tax-free limit (minimum 200 euros).

The amount of the assets of the person under guardianship is determined by the guardianship court. Owner-occupied property is not taken into account. If the person is destitute, the state will cover the costs.

Please note that any court costs incurred may be charged to the person making the suggestion.

Payment methods available

Legal basis

§ 1814 ff. GERMAN CIVIL CODE

Landeshauptstadt München

Sozialreferat
Schuldner- und Insolvenzberatung, Betreuungsstelle

Internet

Postal address

Landeshauptstadt München
Sozialreferat
Schuldner- und Insolvenzberatung, Betreuungsstelle

Mathildenstraße 3a
80336 München

Fax: +49 89 233-25056

Address

Mathildenstraße 3a
80336 München

Telephone consultation hours:
Monday to Friday: 9 am to 12 pm
Thursday: 2 to 4 pm

Related services

Advice from the Munich counselling associations

If you have any questions about legal guardianship and pension provision, Munich's guardianship associations can advise you locally, free of charge and confidentially.

Old people's and service centres (ASZ)

The centres for the elderly and service centres offer local advice and practical help for older people and their relatives.

Counselling for problems in geriatric care

The complaints office advises people in need of care, relatives, legal carers, acquaintances and carers on issues relating to care for the elderly.

Notarisation of a health care proxy

If you want to delegate the management of your legal affairs to someone else, you need a power of attorney, which we can notarise on request.

Assistance in senior living facilities

If you need to move to an assisted living facility for health reasons, the Social Security Office can help you.

Munich Care Exchange

Whether inpatient care, short-term care, day care, outpatient care or care at home - the Munich Care Exchange helps you to find suitable offers.

Dental home visits for the elderly and people in need of care

If you are unable to visit a dental practice due to personal restrictions, you can arrange a home visit.

Preventive home visits for older people

Preventive home visits are intended to help recognise emergency and dangerous situations among older people at an early stage.

Notarisation of a care directive

If you want to specify who should take over legal care for you if necessary, you need a care directive, which we can notarise on request.

Home visits by occupational therapists - THEA mobil

If you suffer from a chronic illness and need occupational therapy but find it too difficult to go to a practice, you can arrange a home visit.